High Weald AONB

May

Dingy Skipper

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The Dingy Skipper, Erynnis tages is a butterfly that is becoming increasingly rare in the UK.  In the High Weald it is becoming rarer due to habitat loss and has been lost from several key sites ...

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Woodlark

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Woodlark (Lullula arborea). This bird is a highly regarded songster of open heaths where its beautiful song flight sweeps the bird upwards in slow ascending spirals until the song ends abruptly and i...

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Marsh Gentian

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The Marsh Gentian, Gentiana pneumonanthe is a scarce plant that can still be found on damp heathland in the Weald.

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Bracken

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The emerging ‘fiddleheads’ of Bracken, Pteridian aquilinium are a familiar sight. Less familiar are some of the uses that have been found for the fern in the past, including animal bedding, packing ma...

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Yellow Flag Iris

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The Yellow Flag Iris, Iris pseudacorus is seen frequently. It is sometimes called Segg, which comes from the Anglo-Saxon word for a short sword. When you look at the blade-like character of the leaves...

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Water Crowfoot

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Water Crowfoot, Ranunculus aquatilis, begins to cover ponds, ditches and streams with a carpet of beautiful white flowers.

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Ragged Robin

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The Ragged Robin, Lychnis flos-cuculi is so named because of its’ deeply-lobed petals that form a ragged or torn look.

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Petty Whin

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Petty Whin, Genista anglica, is a spindly shrub, often found growing in amongst Ling. Unusually, the flowers change from yellow to green when dried.

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Yellow Rattle

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Yellow Rattle, Rhianthus minor flowers from May onwards. The seeds are held in capsules which do rattle when ripe. In centuries past, this was used as an indicator that the hay was ready to cut.

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Ox-Eye Daisy

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The Ox-Eye Daisy, Leucanthemum vulgare is sometimes known as a moon-penny as it can seem to glow in the fields on moonlight mid-summer evenings.

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Quaking Grass

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Quaking Grass, Briza media, gets its’ name from the small heart‐shaped spikelets or cones which tremble and dance in the slightest breeze.

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Common Sorrel

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Common Sorrel, Rumex acetosa is sometimes used in salads and nibbled by children, but is also known as Sour Docks or Vinegar Leaves due to it’s tart flavour.

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Bird’s Foot Trefoil

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The Bird’s Foot Trefoil, Lotus corniculatus has a large collection of country names such as Eggs and Bacon that refer to the flower colour, and the wickedly accurate Granny’s Toenails that relate to t...

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Speckled Wood Butterfly

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The Speckled Wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria is common in woodlands wherever dappled light occurs. It appears to be an early beneficiary of climate change. A medium sized butterfly, the speckled patt...

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Blackcaps

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Blackcaps (Sylvia atricapilla) arrive to breed from Europe and as far away as Asia and Africa in the spring, and some now overwinter in this country and can regularly be seen on garden bird tables dur...

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Blue and Coal Tits

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Blue Tits (Parus caeruleus) will be familiar to most people, and like the less familiar Coal Tit (Parus ater) will be noisy and active with their young. Even less common but worth looking out for is t...

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Green Woodpecker

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The Green Woodpecker (Picus viridis) is the largest of the three woodpeckers that breed in this country. It has a heavy-looking body, short tail and a strong, long bill. It is greeny-grey on its uppe...

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Lily of the valley

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Lily of the valley, Convallaria majalis has one of the most beautiful scents of any of our native flowers, and can be seen in abundance in some of the High Weald woodlands.

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Herb Paris

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Herb Paris, Paris quadrifolia is a plant that loves shady, half-lit corners of woodlands. The name ‘Paris’ has nothing to do with the French capital, but comes from the Latin par, meaning ‘equal’, whi...

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Garlic Mustard

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Garlic Mustard, Alliaria petiolata is often known by the country name of Jack-by-the-hedge. It was commonly used in the 17th Century as a flavouring for fish and lamb and has a enjoyed renewed popular...

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Miscellaneous